What is the difference between a ‘trustee’ and a ‘governing body member’?

Over time a number of terms have arisen to describe those who run voluntary organisations, including: trustee; governor; chief officer; chief executive; committee, board or executive member; etc. However, it is important to understand the legal distinction between these terms. If the organisation is a charity, or non charitable trust, then those who have the control of its management and administration are legally known as trustees. Those who control non-charitable voluntary organisations can most accurately be described as governing body members. Companies are controlled by Directors.

The actual term used, whatever it may be, does not change the legal status of the individual – this is determined by the nature of both the organisation and the role. More information can be found on our Quick Guidance page here. (Include link)

For ease of reference we use the term ‘trustee’ as the generic description on this site for all those who are responsible to running any form of voluntary organisation, including a charity.